See substantiv on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "substantiver",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "substantivet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (singular definite substantivet, plural indefinite substantiver)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (singular definite substantivet, plural indefinite substantiver)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "substantivernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "substantivers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "substantivets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "substantivs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "substantiverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "substantiver",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "substantivet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "substantiv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "substantivisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "da:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "When a noun in the genitive form comes after a collective plural number noun, both the adjective and the verb are inflected in the plural form.",
"ref": "[1775], H[ans] von Aphelen, Fransk Sproglære, [København]: [Johan Rudolph Thiele], via National Library of Norway, page 220:",
"text": "Naar et Subſtantiv ſtaaer i Genitivo efter et Nomen collectivum pluralis Numeri, da maa baade Adjektivet og Verbet ſettes i Fleertallet og rette ſig efter collectivum.",
"translation": "When a noun in the genitive form comes after a collective plural number noun, both the adjective and the verb are inflected in the plural form.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "This noun [snippe] is not attested in Danish before early Modern Danish, i.e. the period ca. 1525-1700, but must have been borrowed earlier, as snip seems to appear as an epithet of one Sweno Snep in Hvetbo hundred as early as 1369 (viz. DgP [Danmarks gamle personnavne] II.1029).",
"ref": "2003, Peder Gammeltoft, “Stednavne på -torp i Sydvestjylland”, in Peder Gammeltoft, Bent Jørgensen, editors, Nordiske torpnavne (Norna-Rapporter; 76), Uppsala: NORNA, via National Library of Norway, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 71:",
"text": "Dette substantiv [snippe] er ikke belagt i dansk før end ældre nydansk, dsv. perioden ca. 1525-1700, men må være indlånt langt tidligere, idet snip synes at optræde som et tilnavn på en Sweno Snep i Hvetbo herred i Vendsyssel så tidligt som i 1369 (jf. DgP II.1029).",
"translation": "This noun [snippe] is not attested in Danish before early Modern Danish, i.e. the period ca. 1525-1700, but must have been borrowed earlier, as snip seems to appear as an epithet of one Sweno Snep in Hvetbo hundred as early as 1369 (viz. DgP [Danmarks gamle personnavne] II.1029).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common noun"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-da-noun-5jlEHIpB",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) common noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "da:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "da:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun; a common or a proper noun"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-da-noun-6LXfBFEy",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"proper noun",
"proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, rare) substantive, noun; a common or a proper noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsub̥sd̥anˌtˢiʊ̯ˀ]"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv n (definite singular substantivet, indefinite plural substantiv or substantiver, definite plural substantiva or substantivene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nb:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun (grammatical category)"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-nb-noun-DOD9NWAp",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv n (definite singular substantivet, indefinite plural substantiv, definite plural substantiva)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nn:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "no",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "no:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun (grammatical category)"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-nn-noun-DOD9NWAp",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*upó",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upó"
],
[
"*supo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/supo"
],
[
"sub",
"sub#Latin"
],
[
"sub-",
"sub-#Latin:_under"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō#Proto-Italic:_to_stand"
],
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin:_to_stand"
],
[
"substantis",
"substo#Latin"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"substantia",
"substantia#Latin:_substance"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin:_-ive"
],
[
"substantivus",
"substantivus#Latin"
],
[
"substantif",
"substantif#French"
],
[
"substantif",
"substantif#French"
],
[
"substantivus",
"substantivus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:substantif<ety:uder<la:substantivus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"substance\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"substantis\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"under\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"up, from below\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"under\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"sub\", \"id\" : \"under\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>\", \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"stō\" }, \"alt\" : \"stantis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"-ius<id:suffix forming adjectives>\", \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substantia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"under\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"sub\", \"id\" : \"under\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>\", \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"stō\" }, \"alt\" : \"stantis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"-ius<id:suffix forming adjectives>\", \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:<alt:*-iHwós><ety:from<*-wós<id:adjectival suffix>>>\", \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substantivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"substantif\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"substantiv\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"substantiv\">\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:substantif<ety:uder<la:substantivus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "substantive"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (plural substantive)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "substantivelor",
"gpi": "substantive",
"gsd": "substantivului",
"gsi": "substantiv",
"n": "",
"npd": "substantivele",
"npi": "substantive",
"nsd": "substantivul",
"nsi": "substantiv",
"vp": "substantivelor",
"vs": "substantivule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "ro:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-ro-noun-yRZ5IcVN",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nume"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sub.stanˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "substantiva"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sv:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "sv:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noun (part of speech)"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-sv-noun-ub4mIETH",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun (part of speech)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "substans"
},
{
"word": "substantivera"
},
{
"word": "substantivisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɵbstantiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiviš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantival",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "substantiva"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kuva-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vep",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "vep:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun"
],
"id": "en-substantiv-vep-noun-yRZ5IcVN",
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Parts of speech"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "substantiver",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "substantivet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (singular definite substantivet, plural indefinite substantiver)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (singular definite substantivet, plural indefinite substantiver)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "substantivernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "substantivers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "substantivets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "substantivs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "substantiverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "substantiver",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "substantivet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "substantiv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "substantivere"
},
{
"word": "substantivisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"da:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"english": "When a noun in the genitive form comes after a collective plural number noun, both the adjective and the verb are inflected in the plural form.",
"ref": "[1775], H[ans] von Aphelen, Fransk Sproglære, [København]: [Johan Rudolph Thiele], via National Library of Norway, page 220:",
"text": "Naar et Subſtantiv ſtaaer i Genitivo efter et Nomen collectivum pluralis Numeri, da maa baade Adjektivet og Verbet ſettes i Fleertallet og rette ſig efter collectivum.",
"translation": "When a noun in the genitive form comes after a collective plural number noun, both the adjective and the verb are inflected in the plural form.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "This noun [snippe] is not attested in Danish before early Modern Danish, i.e. the period ca. 1525-1700, but must have been borrowed earlier, as snip seems to appear as an epithet of one Sweno Snep in Hvetbo hundred as early as 1369 (viz. DgP [Danmarks gamle personnavne] II.1029).",
"ref": "2003, Peder Gammeltoft, “Stednavne på -torp i Sydvestjylland”, in Peder Gammeltoft, Bent Jørgensen, editors, Nordiske torpnavne (Norna-Rapporter; 76), Uppsala: NORNA, via National Library of Norway, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 71:",
"text": "Dette substantiv [snippe] er ikke belagt i dansk før end ældre nydansk, dsv. perioden ca. 1525-1700, men må være indlånt langt tidligere, idet snip synes at optræde som et tilnavn på en Sweno Snep i Hvetbo herred i Vendsyssel så tidligt som i 1369 (jf. DgP II.1029).",
"translation": "This noun [snippe] is not attested in Danish before early Modern Danish, i.e. the period ca. 1525-1700, but must have been borrowed earlier, as snip seems to appear as an epithet of one Sweno Snep in Hvetbo hundred as early as 1369 (viz. DgP [Danmarks gamle personnavne] II.1029).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"common noun",
"common noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) common noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with rare senses",
"da:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun; a common or a proper noun"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"proper noun",
"proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, rare) substantive, noun; a common or a proper noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsub̥sd̥anˌtˢiʊ̯ˀ]"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv n (definite singular substantivet, indefinite plural substantiv or substantiver, definite plural substantiva or substantivene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n3"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun (grammatical category)"
],
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"nomen",
"nomen#Latin"
],
[
"substantivum",
"substantivum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin (nomen) substantivum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantivet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv n (definite singular substantivet, indefinite plural substantiv, definite plural substantiva)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Grammar",
"no:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun (grammatical category)"
],
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*upó",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upó"
],
[
"*supo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/supo"
],
[
"sub",
"sub#Latin"
],
[
"sub-",
"sub-#Latin:_under"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*sth₂éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂éh₁yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_stand"
],
[
"*staēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/staēō#Proto-Italic:_to_stand"
],
[
"stō",
"sto#Latin:_to_stand"
],
[
"substantis",
"substo#Latin"
],
[
"*-(i)yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-ios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ios#Proto-Italic:_adjective_suffix"
],
[
"-ios",
"-ios#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ius",
"-ius#Latin:_suffix_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"substantia",
"substantia#Latin:_substance"
],
[
"*-wós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
],
[
"-īvus",
"-ivus#Latin:_-ive"
],
[
"substantivus",
"substantivus#Latin"
],
[
"substantif",
"substantif#French"
],
[
"substantif",
"substantif#French"
],
[
"substantivus",
"substantivus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:substantif<ety:uder<la:substantivus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"substance\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"substantis\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"under\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"up, from below\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"under\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"sub\", \"id\" : \"under\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>\", \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"stō\" }, \"alt\" : \"stantis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"-ius<id:suffix forming adjectives>\", \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substantia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"under\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"sub\", \"id\" : \"under\", \"pos\" : \"prefix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*staēō<id:to stand>\", \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"title\" : \"stō\" }, \"alt\" : \"stantis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \"-ius<id:suffix forming adjectives>\", \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:<alt:*-iHwós><ety:from<*-wós<id:adjectival suffix>>>\", \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"substantivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"substantif\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"substantiv\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"substantiv\">\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:substantif<ety:uder<la:substantivus>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin substantis\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin -ia\nLatin substantia\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nLatin substantivus\nFrench substantifbor.\nRomanian substantiv\nBorrowed from French substantif, from Latin substantivus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "substantive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "substantive"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n (plural substantive)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "substantivelor",
"gpi": "substantive",
"gsd": "substantivului",
"gsi": "substantiv",
"n": "",
"npd": "substantivele",
"npi": "substantive",
"nsd": "substantivul",
"nsi": "substantiv",
"vp": "substantivelor",
"vs": "substantivule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"ro:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun"
],
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nume"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sub.stanˈtiv/"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "substantiva"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "substantiv n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "substans"
},
{
"word": "substantivera"
},
{
"word": "substantivisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish autological terms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Grammar",
"sv:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"noun (part of speech)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) noun (part of speech)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɵbstantiːv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-substantiv.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantiviš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivaha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantival",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivanke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivadme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivanno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivannoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivannopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantividennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivahasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivassai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivahapäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivalepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "substantivilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "substantiv",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "substantiv",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "substantiva"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kuva-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"vep:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"substantive, noun"
],
"links": [
[
"substantive",
"substantive"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "substantiv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for substantiv meaning in All languages combined (28.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.